When you believe in Jesus, who do you become?
How would you answer the question: who are you in Christ?
I wanted to pitch the question to AI, to see what it came up with. I wrote this prompt:
Search the Scriptures. Compile a list in answer to this question: "who I am in Christ?" How does the Bible define someone who is "in Christ?" Provide a thorough list complete with verses. Quote the verses directly.
The answer is beautiful — and richly devotional:
To answer the question "Who am I in Christ?" according to the Bible, we need to identify how Scripture describes the identity, status, and characteristics of someone who is "in Christ"—that is, a believer united with Jesus Christ through faith. Below is a thorough list of key aspects of a believer’s identity in Christ, compiled from New Testament scriptures, as the phrase "in Christ" is primarily found there. Each entry includes a direct quote from the Bible (using the English Standard Version (ESV) unless otherwise noted, for consistency), the verse reference, and a brief explanation of how it defines the believer’s identity. I’ve focused on verses explicitly using "in Christ" or closely related phrases (e.g., "in him") to align with the question’s emphasis, supplemented by broader scriptural themes that define a believer’s identity in relation to Christ.
Since the Bible doesn’t provide a single list but describes this identity through various passages, I’ve synthesized the most relevant ones to create a comprehensive picture. The list is organized by themes for clarity, covering spiritual status, relational identity, and practical implications. I’ve searched key New Testament books (e.g., Romans, Corinthians, Ephesians, Colossians) where "in Christ" is prevalent, ensuring a thorough scriptural foundation.
Who I Am in Christ: A Biblical List
1. A New Creation
Verse: 2 Corinthians 5:17 – “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come.”
Explanation: In Christ, a believer is fundamentally transformed, no longer defined by their past sins or old nature. This new identity is marked by spiritual renewal and a fresh start, aligned with God’s purpose.
2. Justified and Redeemed
Verse: Romans 3:23-24 – “For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.”
Explanation: A believer in Christ is declared righteous (justified) before God, not by their own works but through Christ’s redemptive work on the cross, freeing them from the penalty of sin.
3. Reconciled to God
Verse: 2 Corinthians 5:18-19 – “All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers are restored to a right relationship with God, with their sins forgiven, making them ambassadors of reconciliation.
4. Forgiven of All Sins
Verse: Colossians 1:13-14 – “He has delivered us from the domain of darkness and transferred us to the kingdom of his beloved Son, in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.”
Explanation: Being in Christ means complete forgiveness, as believers are transferred from spiritual darkness to Christ’s kingdom, cleansed of all sin through His sacrifice.
5. A Child of God
Verse: Galatians 3:26 – “For in Christ Jesus you are all sons of God, through faith.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers are adopted into God’s family, gaining the status of sons and daughters with full inheritance rights, secured by faith.
6. Heir of God’s Promises
Verse: Galatians 4:6-7 – “And because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, ‘Abba! Father!’ So you are no longer a slave, but a son, and if a son, then an heir through God.”
Explanation: As those in Christ, believers are heirs to God’s promises, with intimate access to Him as Father, empowered by the Holy Spirit.
7. Free from Condemnation
Verse: Romans 8:1 – “There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers are free from the guilt and penalty of sin, assured of God’s acceptance without fear of judgment.
8. United with Christ
Verse: Romans 6:5 – “For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his.”
Explanation: Believers in Christ share in His death (to sin) and resurrection (to new life), making their identity inseparable from His victory over death.
9. Blessed with Every Spiritual Blessing
Verse: Ephesians 1:3 – “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers receive all spiritual blessings, including grace, peace, and eternal hope, equipping them for life and godliness.
10. Chosen and Holy
Verse: Ephesians 1:4 – “Even as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless before him.”
Explanation: Those in Christ are chosen by God for holiness, set apart for His purposes, with an identity rooted in divine election and purity.
11. Alive in Christ
Verse: Ephesians 2:4-5 – “But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers are spiritually alive, transformed from death in sin to vibrant life through God’s grace.
12. God’s Workmanship for Good Works
Verse: Ephesians 2:10 – “For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.”
Explanation: Believers are God’s masterpiece, recreated in Christ for a purpose—living out good works that reflect their new identity.
13. One Body in Christ
Verse: Romans 12:5 – “So we, though many, are one body in Christ, and individually members one of another.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers are part of a unified body, the Church, with a shared identity and mutual dependence, fostering community and purpose.
14. Sanctified
Verse: 1 Corinthians 1:2 – “To the church of God that is in Corinth, to those sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints together with all those who in every place call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
Explanation: Those in Christ are sanctified (set apart as holy), called to live as saints, reflecting God’s transformative work in their lives.
15. Secure in God’s Love
Verse: Romans 8:38-39 – “For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers have an unshakable identity, eternally secure in God’s love, protected from any force that could sever this bond.
16. Triumphant in Christ
Verse: 2 Corinthians 2:14 – “But thanks be to God, who in Christ always leads us in triumphal procession, and through us spreads the fragrance of the knowledge of him everywhere.”
Explanation: Believers in Christ are part of God’s victorious procession, carrying His presence and spreading His truth as a living testimony.
17. Complete in Christ
Verse: Colossians 2:10 – “And you have been filled in him, who is the head of all rule and authority.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers lack nothing spiritually, as He completes them, providing all they need for life and godliness.
18. Citizens of Heaven
Verse: Philippians 3:20 – “But our citizenship is in heaven, and from it we await a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers’ true identity is as citizens of God’s kingdom, with an eternal home and hope, distinct from earthly allegiances.
19. Ambassadors for Christ
Verse: 2 Corinthians 5:20 – “Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God.”
Explanation: Believers in Christ represent Him to the world, carrying His message of reconciliation with authority and purpose.
20. Strengthened in Christ
Verse: Philippians 4:13 – “I can do all things through him who strengthens me.”
Explanation: In Christ, believers are empowered to face any challenge, as their identity includes divine strength to fulfill God’s calling.
Notes on Methodology and Scope
Scripture Selection: The list focuses on New Testament verses, as “in Christ” is a Pauline phrase central to books like Romans, Corinthians, Ephesians, and Colossians. I prioritized verses explicitly using “in Christ” or “in him” to directly address the question, supplemented by related passages (e.g., Philippians 3:20) that define a believer’s identity.
Why These Verses: Each verse was chosen for its clarity in describing a distinct aspect of identity (e.g., new creation, justified, sanctified). I avoided redundant verses (e.g., multiple “forgiven” passages) to keep the list comprehensive yet concise.
Translation: The ESV is used for its accuracy and readability. If you prefer another translation (e.g., KJV, NIV), let me know, and I can adjust.
Completeness: This list covers major themes of identity in Christ from salvation (justification, redemption) to practical living (good works, ambassadorship). Additional verses exist (e.g., 1 Corinthians 15:22, “in Christ shall all be made alive”), but these 20 capture the core.
Additional Considerations
Application: These verses collectively portray a believer in Christ as transformed, secure, purposeful, and eternally valued. This identity shapes how one lives, interacts, and views themselves, countering worldly definitions of identity.
Further Study: For deeper exploration, consider Ephesians (rich in “in Christ” language) or Romans 6–8 (union with Christ). Commentaries like those by John Stott or N.T. Wright on Ephesians can provide additional insight.
Request for Clarification: If you want specific aspects emphasized (e.g., practical roles, spiritual blessings) or additional verses, let me know. I can also format this differently (e.g., table, grouped by book) or include Old Testament foreshadowing (e.g., covenant identity).
If you have follow-up questions, want to focus on a specific verse, or need help applying this to a context (e.g., study, sermon, or metadata project), please share more details!